Apple iPhone Air Launch Marks the Beginning of the End for Physical SIM Cards

A Shift in Mobile Technology

The launch of Apple’s new iPhone Air has sparked global discussion, as it becomes the first iPhone model available worldwide with an eSIM-only design. This means the device will not include a physical SIM card tray, signaling a major step toward the eventual disappearance of the small plastic cards familiar to phone users everywhere.

With Apple often setting industry trends, experts believe this move could accelerate the global shift away from physical SIM cards. Analyst Kester Mann described the announcement as “the beginning of the end of the physical SIM card.”

What Is an eSIM?

SIM stands for Subscriber Identity Module, a chip that enables mobile connectivity, calls, texts, and data. Traditionally, users insert a SIM card into a slot on their phones. In contrast, an eSIM is embedded directly into the device, allowing users to activate or switch carriers digitally without needing to handle a physical card.

Apple has offered eSIM-only iPhones in the United States since 2022, but the iPhone Air is the first model to bring this concept globally. While other new models—such as the iPhone 17, 17 Pro, and 17 Pro Max—will retain SIM trays in most regions, Apple’s direction is clear.

Industry Adoption and Predictions

Other manufacturers, including Samsung and Google, already provide eSIM options while still supporting physical SIMs. However, analysts believe Apple’s decision will push the industry further toward a SIM-free future.

Forecasts by CCS Insight suggest that 1.3 billion smartphones with eSIMs will be in use by the end of 2024, rising to 3.1 billion by 2030. Technology analyst Paolo Pescatore noted, “In time, expect the SIM tray to disappear altogether.”

Benefits and Challenges of eSIM

The transition offers several advantages. Removing SIM trays saves internal space, allowing for larger batteries. eSIMs also reduce plastic waste, supporting environmental goals. For travelers, switching carriers abroad becomes easier, helping avoid excessive roaming charges.

However, experts acknowledge potential challenges. Older users or those less comfortable with digital technology may find the transition confusing. Kester Mann emphasized that the telecom industry must work harder to educate customers on how to use eSIM effectively.